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Fennel, Cabbage and Carrot Slaw with Poppyseed Dressing

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Coleslaw. n. A a salad made of raw sliced or chopped cabbage. Etymology: from the Dutch koolsla, from kool (cabbage) + sla (salad).

Growing up, I wasn’t much of a coleslaw fan. It felt so conventional, so red white and blue, so likely to be served alongside a cheeseburger and fries. Now that I’m older, and wiser, I know that coleslaw comes in all shapes and sizes: it doesn’t have to take the form of your standard melange of white cabbage, carrots, and mayo. You can add cumin and red onion for a Mexican inspired coleslaw; nama shoyu and sesame oil for an Asian slaw; cumin and curry for an Indian inspired mix. You can add raisins, nuts, or seeds; pickles or apple; dill or parsley or any other fresh herbs. You can use a creamy dressing or a vinaigrette base. In short, there’s a lot you can do with coleslaw!

Recently, I found myself with a head of fennel that needed using up. After taking a brief inventory of my fridge, and discovering some red cabbage and carrots, I decided to give my usual slaw (red cabbage, carrots, raisins, lemon, a touch of agave, and flax oil) a makeover. Instead of the standard carrot+cabbage base, I’d add some fennel, too; instead of a vinaigrette dressing, I’d use a creamy one. And not just any creamy dressing: a delicious, sweet/sour, poppyseed dressing, which is now destined to become a regular favorite. I guarantee that you’ll love this dish, and that it’ll impress even devotees of traditional slaw–without the greasy mayonaise, of course!

Fennel, Cabbage, and Carrot Slaw with Poppyseed Dressing (salad serves 4 generously; dressing yields at least 1 cup)

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For the dressing:

1 cup pine nuts
1/4 cup olive oil
1/2 cup water
2 tbsp lemon juice OR apple cider vinegar
2 tbsp agave nectar
Dash salt
2 tbsp poppy seeds

Blend all ingredients in a blender on high. Add poppyseeds. Dressing will keep in the fridge for a week or so in a sealed container. (Yum.)

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For the salad:

1 medium head fennel, thinly sliced
1/2 head red cabbage, thinly sliced
2 large or 3 small carrots, shredded
1/4 cup parsley, chopped

Mix all ingredients. Toss with 1/2 cup dressing (feel free to add more dressing if 1/2 cup isn’t coating thoroughly enough) and serve.

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I enjoyed this fabulous mix for several nights; if you store the salad mix and dressing seperately, you can simply toss before you’re ready to eat. Above, I enjoyed it straight up as a late afternoon snack, and below, as part of dinner, along with some steamed veggies and two slices of the incredible and onion-free flatbread that Lori and Michelle sent me.

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If you guys haven’t checked out the twins’ incredible online bakery, featuring a huge assortment of vegan, gluten-free, and raw flatbreads, crackers, and desserts, go do it now! Their vegan foods are absolutely incredible. I’ve tried an assortment of the raw onion breads (which, believe it or not, are NOT too oniony for this onion hater) and the onion-free breads and crackers, and I adore them all. I only wish I could make this kind of stuff for myself at home! Maybe one day my raw bread-making skills will be that fierce :)

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Alright guys. I hope you give this recipe a try soon — it’s a winner!

In addition, there are a couple of giveaways going on around the blogosphere:

Michal is giving away some raw, vegan goodies

Averie’s giving away some coconut oil

And Julie is giving away some goodies!

And Casey and Marlena are leading a detox program starting next week.

Happy weekend, guys.

xo

Dining In, and Dining Out

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Hey guys!

Hope you’re gearing up for a nice weekend ahead. On my agenda? Clients, the usual weekend lunch with Mom, some editing, some reading, and Shutter Island tonight.

Speaking of weekend lunches, my long weekend gave me a wonderful opportunity to indulge in a mix of dining out and dining in. As I’ve mentioned before, I’m one of the few NYC gals who doesn’t relish restaurant dining. If anything, I spend most of my time these days moping and whining about how I never have time to cook anymore.

That said, it’s hard not to love a wonderful restaurant meal, or–far better still–the chance to experience a friend’s cooking. And that’s precisely what I got to do last weekend.

Meal #1 was lunch with my Godmother at an Upper West Branch of Le Pain Quotidien. PQ is one of my very favorite chain restaurants. It’s organic, health-conscious, totally vegan-friendly (hello, red quinoa salad!) and it’s very easy to navigate the menu if you’re eating raw. I’m forced to attend an unpleasantly high number of business lunches, and I’m always searching for casual, yet elegant spots with options for everyone. The PQ menu is familiar and hearty enough for omnivores–everyone seems to love the tuna and chicken salad tartines, along with the Mediterranean plate–and it features incredible salads and soups for vegans. I’m a great fan of their gazpacho, their split pea soup, the red quinoa salad, the shrimp salad prepared without shrimp, and the seaweed salad.

On this particular occasion, I opted to be picky and create my own salad dish: I requested a double order of the mesclun salad with a large side of avocado and nori and pesto dressing. This is what I got:

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It was perfect! Gena heaven.

That night, I headed to my colleague and friend’s home for dinner. Many of you have asked me about my lifestyle’s social reception: how to friends and colleagues react to my diet? All I can say is that, with a very few exceptions, I’m fortunate to have friends and family who are more than supportive of my veganism. In fact, most of my friends respond to it with enthusiasm and curiosity, always offering to try vegan restaurants with me, and constantly asking to sample this or that vegan recipe. My coworkers have been no less supportive. Sure, I may hear the occasional joke about my giant salads or “vegan things” taking up space in the office fridge (so maybe avocado pudding and zucchini wraps are a little odd looking), but it’s always done with intense good humor and sweetness.

Sweetness, in fact, that extends into hospitality. On Saturday, my colleague Sarah had me over for a vegan bite before we headed out to see Magnetic Fields perform at BAM (an awesome show, by the way). Considerate hostess she is, she prepared a giant salad

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and a very seasonal vegan pumpkin stew with chickpeas and raisins:

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Both dishes were superb! The soup, incidentally, was adapted from a cookbook I’ve been lusting after for a long time: Madhur Jaffrey’s World Vegetarian.

Lucky me to experience Sarah’s hospitality and culinary talent! I hope that the raw vegan truffle balls I brought as a housewarming gift were somewhat demonstrative of my gratitude.

Finally, on Sunday, Mom and I met for a Valentine’s Day lunch at one of the best things to happen to the Upper West Side in a long time: Peacefood Cafe.

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(Image courtesy of I Can Has Cook)

You may already have heard about this gem on Dori or Elise’s blogs — both of these ladies are big fans of the restaurant, and so am I! It’s a sweet, welcoming, and casual dining spot that celebrates compassion. The owner, Eric, can nearly always be found greeting guests with a smile and saying a few words about his reverence for animals. The menu features both raw and cooked options, and it ranges from simple veggie sides to beautiful vegan pizzas. Best of all, the restaurant is warm and cozy — just the sort of place I might bring a manuscript on a lazy weekend afternoon!

Mom, who’s slowly warming up to vegan dining, fell in love with the restaurant on first sight, and also with the roasted potato pizza, smothered in homemade pesto sauce and fresh arugula. It was delicious!

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I ordered the Asian salad, sans tempeh and peanuts (I like tempeh, but I was hoping to replace it with some of the AMAZING raw crackers that Lori and Michelle sent me–more on those soon!), and a side of roast zucchini and broccoli. The dressing was an incredible lime/mustard vinaigrette:

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It was a perfect lunch, which we capped off with some macaroons (so good, that we each bought a bunch to take home). Thanks for the Valentine’s Day treat, Mom!

Of course, I’m always happiest when I’ve got plenty of time to spend cooking and uncooking in my kitchen. But there’s great joy to be had in sampling food that’s been lovingly and well prepared by others. I’m grateful to have had such a tasty weekend!

And if you were curious, here are some other NYC spots where I love to lunch, in no particular order (this list was inspired by Melissa’s incredible recent post on veg-friendly NYC dining!):

Near Home

Blossom (UWS)

Candle Cafe

Alice’s Tea Cup

Josephina

Mana

Edgar’s Cafe

Near Work:

Punch

Cafeteria

Pure Juice and Takeaway

Craftbar

Souen

Have a great weekend, everyone!!!

xo

Basic Chia Seed Pudding

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Hey all!

So pleased with the huge reaction to Brendan’s interview. Keep the entries coming — I can’t wait to award a lucky reader with a copy of Thrive Fitness!

A few days ago I posted some of my favorite raw or semi-raw breakfast options. I mentioned that chia seed pudding is a quick and easy breakfast choice, and a few of you wrote in to ask whether or not I have a recipe for it. Well, I do, and I’m happy to say it’s a simple one! The truth is that there’s not much to chia pudding: you simply want to mix one part chia seeds with two parts liquid (almond milk is the easiest choice), stir, and wait. Over the course of thirty minutes to an hour, the chia seeds will gelatinize and the pudding will thicken up nicely. You can add whatever sweetener or spices you like to the mix: cinnamon is a lovely addition, and so is cocoa (or cacao) powder. I always add a bit of stevia and a hint of vanilla to my basic mix, which is as follows:

Gena’s Basic Chia Pudding (yields 3-4 servings)

3/4 cup chia seeds
1 1/2 cup almond milk
Tiny dash salt
Stevia and vanilla extract to taste

Simply mix the ingredients together, and let them rest for a few moments. Stir the mix well with a fork every five minutes or so. At first, it’ll seem far too liquidy, but over the course of thirty minutes the chia seeds will plump up, till the pudding resembles tapioca pudding, like so:

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It will taste mild and delicious. Here, along with a cup of coconut water (those are glass bottles from Organic Avenue, which I reuse at home all the time!), it made for a perfect pre-workout snack:

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Chia seeds, in case you were wondering, are an excellent source of calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, iron, zinc, & copper.  In fact, they contain 6 times more calcium, 11 times more phosphorus, and 4.6 times more potassium per 100g of edible portion than milk, and have 6 times more iron per 100g of edible portion than spinach, 1.8 times more iron than lentils, and 2.4 times more iron than beef liver. To this, add a high protein composition (19-23%) and the fact that they can aid in hydration for physical fitness, and you have a very nourishing snack indeed!

A little bored by this recipe? Check out my buddy Kristen’s holiday chia pudding, or my own chocolate peppermint chia seed pudding.

Chia pudding, like so many raw concoctions, may sound daunting, but in reality it’s as painless and simple as can be. Hope you all get a chance to try it, and love it!

xo

Interview + Giveaway with Brendan Brazier, author of THRIVE

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Happy Valentine’s Day! Hope you’re having nice celebrations.

So I think it’s pretty clear by now that the majority of Choosing Raw readers are ladies. This is no surprise, given the food blog world demographics. And it’s nice for me, because I can often address some of the women’s issues—birth control, for instance—that are near and dear to my heart, along with others—such as eating disorders, body image, and peer pressure—that impact both genders, but affect women more prevalently.

That said, I have a solid and awesome male readership (wassup, Ian!) and I love to open up the conversations on the blog so that they’re of interest to men and women alike. In addition, I have a bunch of wonderful male clients, and I like to keep them reading, too!

I notice one big difference between my male and female clients. Women are mostly concerned with how proper nutrition will make them feel: how will their digestion improve? How will their energy levels increase? How will their relationship with eating and body image shift? How can they foster feelings of pride and enthusiasm for the foods they eat? My male clients, on the other hand, are interested in what proper nutrition will enable them to do. How will it boost their athletic performance? How will it help to transform their bodies? Will increased energy help them to function better at work, and accomplish more? Can it get them dates?

The answer is, of course, that proper nutrition can and will do all of these things. It’s not unusual for my male clients to ask me for evidence of that promise over the course of our first few sessions. They want guarantees that, if they’re willing to clean up some of their nasty little habits (fast food, drinking too much, too much red meat, or—for the gym rats—junky soy protein powders and brick-like meal replacement bars), they’ll see results. So what guarantee can I give them?

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I give them Brendan Brazier. Which is to say that I nearly always give my male clients—especially the very athletic male clients—Xeroxes from Brendan’s first book, The Thrive Diet. I consider it one of the definitive books on vegan athletic performance, and it answers (better than I can or do!) some of my clients’ most burning questions about the vegan diet for athletes. Calcium, protein, iron, stress, recovery? The answers are all in there, in simple, well researched, and authoritative language. Brendan has a knack for making such complex concepts as acidity/alkalinity, athletic recovery, and adrenal fatigue feel comprehensible and clear. Best of all, he speaks from experience, from the vantage point of a professional ironman triathlete who has been fueling with a 100% plant based diet for over a decade now. Just as my own experience with raw and vegan foods can often help to inspire my female clients directly, Brendan’s lifestyle and achievement is an inspiration to my male clients. And he is, of course, an inspiration to athletes everywhere—male, female, vegan, or omni.

The cornerstone of Brendan’s advice is this: reduce bodily stress by optimizing diet. Reducing stress will, in turn, shorten and maximize recovery time. Brendan noted early in his career that recovery was an oft-ignored, but significant component of athletic performance–more, even, than the training process. Shorter recovery times mean more prolific and higher quality athletic output. Brendan began research the benefits of a plant based diet in depth, and what he found was that eating a diet that maximized alkalinity and minimized stress (stress to the adrenal system, the liver, and the kidneys) was likely to minimize recovery time. This diet, he concluded, was 100% plant based, with a focus on raw foods, along with ancient grains and legumes.

Sound familiar? :-)

Adopting this diet has allowed Brendan to maximize his own athletic performance, and it has inspired him to help others. Since The Thrive Diet was published, Brendan launched his now famous Vega brand: drink infusions and bars that are 100% whole foods and plant based. Many bloggers have blogged about them already. I had my first introduction to them this month, when I was offered the chance to sample some of Brendan’s new Vega whole foods Vibrancy Bars. These—to quote from the Vega site–are:

“…a unique and utterly delicious blend of all-natural, raw, organic, and enzymatically-active plant-based superfoods including sprouted buckwheat, sprouted almonds, acai, Salba and hemp seeds.

Unlike any other bar on the market, Vibrance bars maintain a taste of guilty pleasure while also being vegan, gluten-free, sprouted, alkaline-forming, and rich in Omega 3, antioxidants and phytonutrients…Clean and green, Vibrancy bars contain no refined sugars, oils, gluten or soy and are GMO and pesticide-free. Decadent and delicious, Vibrance bars are available in Chocolate Decadence, Green Synergy, and Wholesome Original!”

More on these below!

Since Brendan has been such a personal inspiration to me, I asked whether or not he might be willing to answer a few questions about his experience and his nutritional philosophy with my readers. And, much to my delight, he graciously said yes! So it’s with great excitement that I present a short Q & A with bestselling author, ironman triathlete, and environmentalist Brendan Brazier.

1) Welcome, Brendan! Let’s start at the beginning. How did your fascination with vegan and raw nutrition begin?

Well, I guess it began in 1990, when I was in 10th grade. I liked running and swimming and biking and wanted to do it as a career. I was constantly looking for ways to improve. What I noticed was that the top training programs didn’t differ much from most regular programs. And those programs didn’t really differ much from one to the next. This led me to suspect—though it would become clearer later on—that recovery was more decisive than training in boosting athletic performance. And I quickly realized that recovery was all about nutrition. So I understood the value of recovery at the beginning of my career, and that has made a huge difference for me.

Of course, this didn’t all come together for me right away. Like most athletes, I tried a bunch of popular regimes at the beginning: high carb, low carb, high protein. I even tried a plant based approach, but it didn’t work at first. I was always tired. My coach (this was in 1990) was a great coach, but he didn’t understand the connection between nutrition and performance, and he was dubious about vegetarianism. So I became proactive, and I took a good look at my diet, determined to clean it up and also see what I was lacking.

Well, it turned out I was lacking a lot of basic things: protein, B-12, calcium, and iron. I decided to put them in a blended drink after my workouts; it seemed like an easy and efficient way to do it. I added pumpkin seeds, for example, and my iron levels immediately shot up. The whole experience—adding whole foods to a blended drink—planted the seed and the habit that later that became Vega.

2) It’s definitely not an unusual experience for a new vegan to find that he or she hasn’t quite mastered the art of getting enough dietary variety, balance, and nourishment. Tell us more about what you were low on, and how you remedied it.

Well, iron was the main thing. But again, when I started adding ¼ cup soaked pumpkin seeds to my smoothies, my iron issues disappeared. Today, I’m also sure to frequently eat greens with citrus, because Vitamin C helps with the absorption of iron. This means big salads with citrus dressing!

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3) Talk to me about calcium.

Well as you know, the problem is that we’re losing calcium, not that we need to ingest more and more of it. High acid foods force our bodies to leach calcium from our bones. So what we really need to do is increase our alkalinity. But what I did to boost calcium through food was to add unhulled sesame seeds to my blended drinks, and it worked really well.

4)   I find it interesting that all our national conversation about athletics is all about training or performance—with almost no attention paid to recovery. Can you talk about how you discovered the importance of recovery?

Well, as I said, noting the similarity of various training programs and had a lot to do with the “aha” moment. It must have been recovery, rather than training, that helped to distinguish who excelled.

Really, exercise is nothing more than muscle tissues and cells being broken down. And when you rest, the body grows back stronger — it overcompensates. Good food provides the building blocks for this process. The body pools the resources you take in through food and helps you to grow muscle back. If you eat poor nutrition, cells don’t grow back after athletic strain—they don’t have the resources—or they grow back abnormally (which can proceed to cancer). So although lots of athletes load up on junk food after grueling performance—they figure they can afford to, or that they’ve earned it, now that a competition is over—it’s actually the worst time to eat junk food, because that’s when the body will assimilate most quickly and seriously. If you want to eat junk, fine, but eat it later—not right after a workout, when the body will assimilate it directly, and be less likely to filter it out.

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5)   How has your athletic performance changed since you went vegan?

Once it started working, I was able to train significantly faster, which meant that I could become professional more quickly. I think my having been able to go professional so fast was a testament to my attention to detail and to good nutrition. I feel like a lot of athletes are overfed and undernourished. They’re getting the total calories they need, but not the enzymes and vitamins and nutrients. They suffer overconsumption and weight gain later on—and all the problems that accompany them.

6) Amazing point, and part of the reason I think calorie counting is such a flawed practice. Many of my athletic clients do, though, get very hyper-concerned about caloric intake. How many calories do athletes really need?

People put so much faith in calories out, calories in. I was doing that for a long time, eating a ton of peanut butter and bread, but they were the highly processed variety, which means that that I was expending so much energy trying to digest them [of course, my readers know that hard-to-digest foods sap us of energy and make us exhausted!]. The net-gain, in other words, was low.

That’s what I wrote about in Thrive—high net gain foods—foods that allow you to expend very little and gain a lot of energy.

After I changed my diet, I was getting far fewer calories than I had before—at least 20-30% less. And I was performing so much better. You would think that more calories would mean more energy, but if that were the case, people eating a ton of McDonalds would have a ton of energy! Today, I eat far fewer calories than the conventional athletic book would dictate. People would never see my age and calorie intake and believe that I maintain the kind of training and athletic regime I do, but again, it’s about net gain, not a calorie in, calorie out abstraction.

vega7) So this clearly factors into the idea of smoothies and recovery shakes. They’re a ton of nutritional gain with very little expenditure, since they’re all whole foods and they’re blended, to ease digestion…

Right. Here’s what the drinks have going for them:

1) Convenience—they’re quick to make
2) Digestive ease
3) After a workout, blood needs to be in extremities, delivering oxygen and cleaning up lactic acid, so you can’t have it rushing all to your digestive tract to digest heavy food
4) They can add a lot of high quality, plant based protein really easily, as well as variety of foods in one single source
5) You don’t crave things as much, because you’ve gotten all the nourishment you need
7) They provide energy through nourishment, as opposed to stimulation in the form of short term chemicals

8  )   Let’s move on to your incredible understanding of high-raw, vegan foods. You offer, I think, the best, most condensed account of the acid/alkaline balance of any author I’ve read. In fact, I Xerox your chapter on it for new clients! Say a few words about acidity and alkalinity, and how/why they matter.

Well, it sounds complex, but when people hear it, it makes such sense. If your body is acidic from too much caffeine, processed food, toxins, and tough to digest animal proteins, everything suffers, and your body, again, has to leach minerals from your blood to neutralize the acidity. The more alkaline you become, the better. It’s that simple!

9)   So here’s a confession: compared to most people in the raw community, I have a fairly skeptical attitude towards “superfoods.” I know that you’re a fan of some of these, but not to the kind of fanatical degree I’ve seen elsewhere. Could you share a bit more about your feelings on superfoods? Which ones do you really support, and why?

Thrive Diet mentions a few of these. Maca, chlorella, spirulina, and rooibos tea—these are the kinds of foods that can really give you a boost. But without the basics—proper diet and lots of greens, etc.—they’re not going to guarantee health.

10) I usually tell my clients and readers that, if you’re eating well, dietary supplements aren’t necessary—with the qualification that many vegans do need B-12 or D3. I know you’ve mentioned before that multivitamins shouldn’t be necessary if you’re eating a varied and plant based diet. But of course, the Vega infusions are supplements of a sort. Can you tell me more about them? What purpose do they serve, and how did you formulate them?

Vega is a fairly faithful replica of what I was making myself when I was fifteen. The vibrancy and energy bars are the same as what I used to prepare at home. I really liked them and they worked for me. The bar recipes are in the book, so people can make them themselves, without too much cost. None of the Vega products are proprietary, and there are no special secrets. My recipes aren’t hard to make. It’s all just food. The same idea goes for the Vega line, and it’s important for people to get that.

The Vega smoothie infusion is really popular. A lot of parents like giving it to their kids because it tastes so good, and it has fiber, so it won’t create a sugar spike. Stable, nice. Several parents have actually said that they thought their kids had behavioral problems, and in fact it was just dietary—usually too much sugar.

The Vega smoothie infusions and whole foods optimizers also have EFA oils. As athletes, you breath more and oxidize quickly, so you need more antioxidants.

Vega sport is a pre-workout drink. It has brown rice protein, herba mate, green tea, trace minerals, naturally occurring caffeine, which preserves muscle glycogen, kombucha, and coconut oil.

As for vitamins, well, I thought I needed them, but I got over that when I stopped taking them, and nothing bad happened. My bloodwork stayed the same, and my health stayed the same. If people want to take supplements, fine, but for people who are looking for alternatives, they can get everything they need through good, conscious food choices.

11) A lot of my male clients who are vegans or vegetarians get skepticism, even teasing, from other men about their diets. Of course, they look and perform better than their doubting friends! Is it hard to be a male vegan athlete, socially? Is it hard within the industry?

I used to get teased, but I don’t anymore. People just see the results. They see the steady improvement, and the ability to train harder. There are a lot of athletes I know who aren’t vegan yet, but they’re close. The culture is really changing. Many used to think they needed to go plant based to perform, but now they also like the taste and the lifestyle, which is an important distinction. They eat the food cause they like it. Every athlete I know now eats no meat, and no dairy.

And by the way, I think really people are really catching on about dairy [I hope so!!]. Frequently when they become vegetarian, dairy consumption goes up, and people immediately don’t feel well.

12)  So you think that professional athletic culture is shifting with regards to food, and how people think about food? That makes me really happy to hear! Is this lifestyle gaining traction?

I’m sure I’m a bit skewed, but from what I see, there has been a lot of progress in the last few years. People are open minded and willing to try. And when things work, people stick to it.

And you don’t have to make it complicated! I don’t spend a lot of time preparing food. I think people get the impression that I spend more time doing recipes than I do. When I’m on the road, I spend most of my time eating from the salad bar at Whole Foods, and I make a lot of big salads at home. Not complicated.

13) Final question: what’s the future of Vega, Bredan? Tell us how you plan to see it grow and expand!

More of the same, but keep expanding. Get more good products and messages out there that are going to help people make good choices. I’d like to do a whole sports line: recovery drink, electrolyte drink, gels. I also just started another book, one that will go beyond sports or diet. It’s going to be a food issues book—so it’ll have a lot to say about nutrition, but also the environment, health care, animal rights, and more.

Wow! I can’t wait to read that book. I have to say that what distinguishes Brendan in my mind from other athletes or fitness/lifestyle writers is this: he’s tremendously thoughtful in ways that extend far beyond food and fitness. Brendan isn’t just interested in recipes or meal plans—though he offers readers both—or in workout tips. He envisions being active and eating well as only two parts of a much bigger vision of how we ought to nourish ourselves in this world: consciously, with thought given to the environment and to each other.

I know this, because I had the tremendous pleasure of sitting down with Brendan to lunch two days ago! A phone interview simply didn’t give me enough of a chance to hear about his vision, and luckily for me, Brendan came into NYC for a few days to promote Vega at GNC (um, vegan, whole foods supplements competing with the usual sea of soy, whey, and processed junk? Yes please!!!).

Upon realizing that we are both devotees of Bonobos coconut soup, Brendan and I decided to grab lunch there, where we proceeded to enjoy the soup and giant salads (OK, his salad was slightly more giant than mine).

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We chatted about healthcare, the planet, school lunches, the raw community, and the writing/editing life. And what became increasingly clear to me was that Brendan is as much an advocate as he is an athlete. He has a positive vision for changing the planet and the national dialogue about wellness, and he’ll continue to explore and expand this vision in his work. I expect that Brendan’s writing career will—to make a terrible pun—thrive for a long time to come, moving into topics that go far beyond nutrition.

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But while we’re thinking about nutrition, let me mention that the Vega bars are really good. Here’s the chocolate and the green vibrancy, both of which I’ve tried:

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I love that these are sweet but not too sweet. And I can taste the green, which may be a turnoff to some, but guess what? I’m all over it!! Hardly a surprise. My only issue is that the bars are a little miscombined (buckwheat + nuts/dried fruit), but the amount of buckwheat is minimal enough to be too problematic. I’ve also tried the Vega smoothie infusions, which are delicious! I like them with just a big of almond milk or hemp milk and ice.

OK. I hope you’ve made it this far in a very looooooong post, because a) Brendan is awesome and b) I’m giving away a copy of his new book, Thrive Fitness: The Vegan-Based Training Program for Maximum Strength, Health, and Fitness, along with samples of the new Vega Vibrancy Bars. In order to win, simply comment on this post. Period. And tweet it for a second entry. Winner will be announced next Sunday, Feb. 21st.

And naturally, if you haven’t yet entered to win a Tribest Blender, you really should.

Thanks again, Brendan, for your throughtful interview. You are an inspiration to all of us!!!

xo

My Stint as a Sun Warrior

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Hey everyone!

I am totally blown away by the response to my Tribest giveaway. Keep the entries coming!

If you’ve even dipped a toe into the world of raw food, there’s a chance you’ve heard of the famous Sun Warrior protein powder. It’s vegan, it’s raw, and it’s sweetened only with stevia: a dream protein for raw athletes or anyone looking to boost their protein intake. Now, in general, that’s not me: I’ve always maintained (and still do), that if one eats a varied and balanced vegan diet, protein supplementation isn’t needed. But no matter how hard I try to impress this on people, it seems that people are devoted to the idea of protein powder. Do I think it’s necessary? Unless there are extenuating circumstances (intense athletic regimens, protein absorption issues, etc.), no. Do I think it’s a big deal? Also no. Hey, if it makes my client, reader, or friend feel better to take a protein supplement, that’s fine. It’s her money, and it can’t hurt.

And if clients are going to feel better taking a supplement, then it’s my job to know what kind of supplements are available to them. So this weekend, at long last, I tried the Sun Warrior samples that had very generously been sent to me by the company.

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I decided to make a vanilla ” protein pudding”–avocado, vanilla Sun Warrior, and stevia. I imagine this as a quick and easy pre- or post-workout snack, or even a quick breakfast (a la my green eggs, sort of). Into my food processor went:

2 very small avocados
2 tbsp Sun Warrior vanilla protein powder
2 tbsp water
1/2 tsp vanilla extract
Dash of stevia

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The result? Tasty! Not quite chocomole, mind you, but what is? This is a less decadent, less sweet treat: a functional way to get some protein and healthy fat into your system. And it’s pleasant tasting, to boot.

Am I a protein powder convert? Um, no. I just can’t see the point in adding it to a bunch of foods that have been nourishing my body beautifully on their own. But I am highly impressed with the integrity and quality of the Sun Warrior product, and I think it’s an awesome option for my clients who want to invest in a vegan protein powder.

A common question I’ve been getting re: protein powders is, how do they combine? I’m actually a little stumped about this. I have a hunch that Sun Warrior (dervied from brown rice) can actually combine as a starch, and that hemp protein can combine as a nut/dried fruit. My belly felt fine after my pudding, which leads me to believe that the Sun Warrior can either combine as a starch, or it was a miscombination that simply didn’t irritate my system (they don’t, always). If any of my food combining peeps want to chime in here, please feel free!

Today, reader Brittany asked me about my protein berry smoothie: isn’t it a miscombination, she inquired? The answer is yes: fruit with either protein OR starch (whichever the Sun Warrior is) is inherently miscombined. But to be honest, sometimes we have to choose between the foods we want to eat and perfect combining: if getting protein in is your priority, you might have to forgo some food combining in order to enhance your meals with protein powder. If food combining is your priority, then just leave the powder out. Or, if you want a smoothie that’s well combined, you could try using bananas instead of berries: bananas can combine as starches, which means they might work nicely with the Sun Warrior.

Go ahead and check out the Sun Warrior website for more deets about their products. And stay tuned for a special interview/profile/giveaway later this weekend!

xo

Green eggs and…hmmm.

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Over the last few months, a number of you have written in to ask me what I eat for breakfast. Good question! Though “raw till dinner” is a very popular and handy approach to transitioning into a semi- or mostly raw lifestyle, it doesn’t work for everyone. In fact, it didn’t work for me, as I began my own forays into the raw world! Different strokes for different folks: some people need or want warm foods at dinnertime, others in the morning. While I found it incredibly easy to eat raw or partially raw lunches and dinners — after all, I’d almost always eaten salads at lunchtime and dinners that incorporated at least one or two raw components — the notion of forgoing a hot, steaming bowl of oats in the morning was practically inconceivable.

My answer? I didn’t stop eating oats. I just decided to experiment with raw or less processed options several days weekly. This is a reflection of my main mantra when it comes to raw experimentation: add a little, add a lot, subtract later! Over time, I grew so fond of raw or semi-raw mornings that my habitual oats felt less desirable than they had before. Today, I still eat hot grains on very cold, or very active mornings. But for the most part, I’m happy with some of the more light and digestible breakfast options with which I fell in love during my courtship with raw foods.

On many–I’d say most–mornings, I’m happy to sip juice throughout the morning hours, until my appetite is active. At that point, I’ll have a light snack, or (sometimes), it’s already lunchtime. Is this a rule? No. Do raw foodists have to have liquid breakfasts–juice or smoothies? No. This is what some raw foodists do; it’s not what all raw foodists do. On mornings when I’m hungry upon rising, or when I’ve just had a sweaty pre-work gym run, or I simply crave something a little more filling than green juice, I like to help myself to one of these tasty options. Many of them aren’t raw, but they’re all minimally processed, vegan, and incredibly nourishing!

1) Hot quinoa, millet, or brown rice (this is a great way to use up leftover grains!) warmed up on the stovetop with almond milk, cinnamon, and stevia

2) Baked potato topped with coconut oil and cinnamon (sometimes I have a bit of steamed kale with this)

3) Protein berry smoothie

4) Raw “porridge”: leftover almond pulp, mixed with dried chopped fruit and almond milk

5) 1 banana, chopped and mixed with 2 tbsp chopped dried fruit and nuts, and topped with almond milk and a drizzle of agave.

6) A blended salad (creamy zucchini is my favorite!)

7) Young coconut shake

8 ) Steamed veggies and root veggies, topped with a sweet nut butter or tahini dressing.

9) Soaked and dehydrated buckwheat (soak the buckwheat, rinsing frequently, for several days, and then dehydrate for at least 12 hours), topped with almond milk

10) Larabars, Pure bars, or another raw bar of choice

Other options include chia seed pudding, root veggie mash, or the usual rundown of vegan baked goods: vegan pancakes, muffins, etc. If they’re made with quinoa or almond flour, so much the better. And of course, the most obvious and simple option for a raw breakfast is fruit! Fruit, fruit smoothies, green monsters: however you want to prepare it, fruit makes for an ideal and hassle free breakfast option. Many raw foodists munch on fruit right until lunchtime — a quick, digestible way to start your day.

Me? I’m not a fan of fruit, so with the exception of my berry smoothie, or a scoop or two of banana soft serve, I’ll rarely opt to eat it for breakfast. But it’s always my go to when I’m traveling, and I can’t concoct breakfast options I like more.

Speaking of fruit, LOTS of you have written in to ask me why you don’t see more fruit on my blog, or why I don’t eat it often. Why? Cause I don’t like it. And no, it’s not a health choice! One of the downsides of being a healthy living blogger is that each and every one of one’s likes/dislikes are assumed to represent nutritional positions. Sometimes, we simply don’t like the way something tastes! My dislike of most fruit is not unlike my dislike of onions or garlic: just a taste/texture I’m not fond of. Bananas are OK, and I like a nice, crunchy Fuji apple in the fall. But on the whole, I’ve never liked fruits. Pineapple, mango, kiwi, melon? Ick! My Mom still recalls (with a shake of the head) at time when I was five years old, and she and my father insisted finish a bowl of blueberries before I could go out to play with my cousins. I sat, and sat, and sat till dinnertime. It wasn’t until tears and arguing had subsided that I was allowed to forgo the fruit (by the way, I like berries way more, now that I’m older).

Anyway. There’s nothing categorically wrong with fruit if you like it. Just ain’t my thang.

So there you have it: raw or minimally processed options with which to start your day. All of them are well combined, you’ll notice: while I do believe that a hearty breakfast can be a good thing on a busy day, I do believe that it’s best to eat relatively lightly in the morning, when our bodies are gently breaking the previous night’s fast. So easy digest, well combined foods are optimal.

On that note, I want to share breakfast option #11: one of my very favorites! It’s my own take on scrambled eggs and toast, and it invites some Dr. Seuss reminiscences to be sure. It’s mashed avocado on manna bread, and I absolutely adore it.

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Raw “scrambled eggs” and toast (serves one very hungry person, or two regularly hungry people)

1 large avocado
Sea salt/Himalayan salt
Ground pepper
2 slices manna bread or Ezekiel bread

Mash avocado flesh with salt and pepper till it achieves a guacamole-like texture. Serve it over the bread, and enjoy!

You could serve this filling and simple breakfast over raw bread, rice cakes, or raw crackers. However you serve it up, it’s full of healthy fat, vitamin E, and plant-based goodness.

Hope that helps you all navigate the idea of breakfast within a semi raw, vegan lifestyle. Remember: there’s no shame in saying that breakfast isn’t your time of day to be all raw. But no matter what, do your best to eat foods that are plant based, minimally or totally unprocessed, well combined, and gentle. Your body will thank you for giving it a break as you ease into the day.

xo

Carrot Cake Smoothie, and Tribest Blender Giveaway!!

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Hello readers!

I’m often asked whether it’s necessary to own a Vitamix to enjoy a high-raw lifestyle. The answer is no, absolutely not! I was eating raw foods long before I got my Vitamix. This said, having a good blender will enhance and contribute to a raw or semi-raw lifestyle immensely. With a decent blender, you can make soups, smoothies, and salad dressings; you can grind nuts, chop vegetables, and even whip up raw ice cream. Yum!

The only downside of having a good blender at home is that one tends to become spoiled; as soon as I grew accustomed to my blender (and, later, my Vita), I found myself longing after homemade smoothies and soups when I was traveling.

Enter the Tribest personal blender. This incredible little contraption allows you to whip up blended foods and beverages wherever you may roam. Small, transportable, and super high-powered, it’s an unbelievable tool if you’re looking to bring healthy habits on the road. My Tribest has lived under my office desk, has traveled home for the holidays with me, has accompanied me on two business trips, and is a terrifically easy to clean alternative to my Vitamix. In many ways, I depend on it more than the Vita, if only for its conveniance. To operate it, you need only put food or beverage contents in the custom cups that come with the blender, screw on the blade attachment, put the blade and cup into the motor base. You press and twist the blending cup, and in moments you have homemade soup, salsa, tapenades, smoothies, or ground nuts and seeds. Best of all, the pieces are easy to dissassemble and clean up–a rarity among appliances!

Various raw foodies have blogged about and promoted the Tribest blender. You can check out my girl Ani Phyo’s review here, and my friend Ingrid’s review here. Suffice is to say, the blender is super popular in the raw community, and with good reason!

Now, you all have a chance to try the Tribest out, too. The good folks at Tribest have generously agreed to share not one, but two models with me.  They have models to suit a range of needs, and models PB-150, PB-250, and PB-350 all feature BPA free blending containers.

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The PB-350 Mason Jar Personal Blender, which Tribest sent me to sample and review, offers glass containers with blending and grinding containers. In the past two months, I’ve used it to make the following:

Green smoothie for Christmas morning:

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Salad dressing with fresh basil:

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Ground almond meal:

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…in addition to a ton of raw soups and dressings. Check out the incredible glass jar collection:

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The verdict? The PB-350 is an awesome home kitchen device. Best of all, it’s allowed me to bring raw soups and smoothies to the office!

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As if this gift wasn’t generous enough, Tribest has sent me a second model, the PB-250, to share with all of you! This blender features:

• Personal Blender Motor Base - 110V
• one Blending Blade Assembly
• one Grinding Blade Assembly
• two 16 oz BPA Free Blending Containers
• two 8 oz BPA Free Grinding Containers
• one commuter sipping lid
• three Regular Lids

It yields about two servings, and of course you can take it on the go anywhere, anytime.

So, what do you have to do to enter this giveaway? I dislike being forced into fourteen various entry steps, so I’ll keep it pretty simple:

1) Leave a comment on this post, telling me what the first thing you’d make with a new Tribest blender would be

and

2) If you want an additional entry, Tweet OR mention the giveaway on your blog and then leave a comment saying you did it.

I will announce the winner on Wednesday, Feb. 24th!

I wish you all luck!!

Finally, a friend and client emailed me on Friday with the following request:

Hey Gena! I have really been wanting carrot cake type flavor lately…think there is any kind of smoothie recipe for that??

I’m sure there are a ton of options, but my own kitchen fiddling gave birth to this one. Of course, I used my Tribest blender to make it!

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Carrot Cake Smoothie

1 1/2 cups carrot juice
1 cup ice
1/2 cup cashews, raw
1/2 tsp cinnamon
1/4 tsp allspice

Blend all ingredients on high. This will yield at least two servings.

OK, guys. Enough about me. Get commenting, and good luck!

xo

Eating Seasonally, Eating Locally

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Hey guys!

Happy Superbowl Sunday. I’m sure that many of you have plans for entertaining, which means that you’re cooking up game grub right now. Me? I’m not a football follower, and I’m a deadline this weekend, which means that I’ll probably have my nose in the books as the game is on. (Yes, I know. I never cease to amaze you all with my out-of-control social life. You don’t need to tell me.)

Deadlines or no, I did want to share a very excellent comment I got from reader Katie the other day. In response to my zucchini wraps, Katie wrote:

Gena - you’re always reminding us about the ethical dimension of veganism, and the value of a simple vegetable-based diet, so I have to ask: how do you feel about many raw foodists’ lack of interest in eating locally and seasonally? Buying coconuts, bananas, or cashews - or zucchini in a New York winter - raises some enivronmental and political issues; carbon footprint aside, these crops aren’t exactly associated with fair labor practices and sustainability. Not meant to criticize or implicate; just wondering if this is something you think about or what your take was.

First of all, I want to thank Katie for phrasing the question in such a respectful way. More importantly, I want to thank her for raising an important issue, which many of you have probably wondered about. Here’s my response to Katie, which I also left below her comment on the post:

Hi Katie,

Great question!

The answer is complex. Yes, I do think that it’s very commendable and indeed optimal to eat locally and seasonally. While you’ll definitely see errant zucchini or avocado on my blog in the winter, I do try to lessen my consumption of those things, and focus on fennel, cabbage, other crucifers, potatoes, beets, squash, and grains in the winter. I’m not typically eating my guac as often as usual, for instance! And since I don’t like fruit, I’ll rarely eat it in winter at all.

I do of course sometimes buy out of season: this zucchini is a good example, and so would be the cherry tomatoes I ate the other day. Avocado is a repeat offender. Again, I try to limit these instances, as I recognize that they’re not ideal. At the same time, I don’t commit to eating 100% locally, because I’m not persuaded that I’d be able to get the kind of dietary variety I believe in that way. If I were to eliminate avocados, the occasional coconut, and all non-seasonal vegetables from my diet, it would be far more narrow than I am comfortable with. I can definitely focus on whole grains and dried legumes and seasonal produce in winter, then, but I can’t focus on them with absolute exclusivity.

This isn’t a perfect ethical position, naturally, but studying food has led me to believe that there’s really no perfect ethical position to be had. There are strange loopholes and quandaries no matter what lifestyle you ultimately try to stick to: veganism, locavorism, omnivorism, all raw. The best one can do is try to adopt a position that feels most ethically sound and most right, which is how I feel about veganism (and just to make my own imperfections clear here, I’m only just now beginning to adopt veganism as a lifestyle as well as a diet, an evolution you can read more about here). That doesn’t mean eating locally is irrelevant to me; it’s not. But if I sometimes need to deviate from it in order to maintain a healthy vegan lifestyle, I probably will, with an intention on doing my best the rest of the time.

Hope this makes sense!

Gena

I should add that veganism (with an emphasis on raw foods) feels like the best ethical choice to me not only because of what I eat or don’t eat (i.e., because I avoid animal products), but also because of how it makes me eat: more consciously, more locally, more gratefully, and with more compassion for mother earth. Again, it’s not a dietary choice without flaws, but it is, for me, the one that feels the best.

How do you all feel about this? What are the values and ethics that inform the way you eat?

Since we’re on the topic, I’d like to share a soup recipe that could have been inspired by this debate. It’s mostly local (local beets, parsley, and carrots), fairly seasonal, and, since it can be served hot or cold, perfect for a New York winter. I’ve dabbled in beet soup before, but I must confess that I think this one bests my last attempt. It’s thick, sweet, comforting, and perfect for shooing away the February doldrums. If you make it with homemade almond milk and fresh juice, it can also be, if not 100% local, 100% homemade and unprocessed. I hope you all try it, and love it!

Hot or Cold Beet Carrot Soup (serves 3-4)

3 heaping cups beets, chopped
3 medium sized carrots, also chopped
3 stalks celery, chopped
1/4 cup red onion (optional)
1/2 tsp salt
1/4 tsp celery seed
1 tbsp apple cider vinegar
3 dates, pitted
2 1/2 cups almond milk
1 cup fresh carrot juice

Blend all ingredients in a high speed blender, starting on low speed and gradually increasing (the beets will be tough on the machine, but they’ll break down fast). Check seasonings, and add more salt or pepper to taste. If the mix is too thick for your taste, add more almond milk (I’ve made this with anywhere from 2-4 cups of almond milk, and the texture varies).

If you’re not using a high speed blender, try either grating all the beets and carrots before you start, or simply steaming them till fork tender. It’ll work fine that way!

You can serve this soup cold, or you can warm it up to taste, either by using your blender or by stirring it over a gentle heat. Garnish the soup with shredded veggies of choice, herbs, or whole grain bread/crackers. Enjoy!

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The soup, if left on the thick side, also makes a wonderful dip, dressing, or sauce (and it’s such a pretty color, too!).

050-500x375Today, as a mid-morning snack, I used it in a not so local, seasonal fashion. I topped two puffed rice cakes with a few spoonfuls of the sauce, and some sliced avocado. If I could revise the meal according to “perfect world” ideals, I’d probably go for homemade raw bread or sprouted bread, and I’d select a local veggie in lieu of the avocado, which was in danger of over-ripening on top of my fridge. But I was in a time pinch, and this is what resulted.

Is there a perfect way to eat? I don’t think so — certainly, doctors and nutritionists and food coaches and naturopaths can argue over what’s nutritionally ideal, while the rest of us can debate what’s ethically ideal. In the end, I suspect we all have to find ways of existing within the food chain and the global economy without feeling as though we’re compromising our ideals too much. It’s not always an easy or perfect process, but it’s certainly an enlightening one, and I think it makes us all better people to do our very best!

xo

Question of the Week: Can I make juice the night before?

juiceHey guys!

Checking in with a VERY quick question of the week. A few nights ago, I said a few words about my weekend prep routine. I mentioned that I do a lot of juicing on weekends, so some of you asked, “is it OK to juice over the night before you intend to drink?”

Let me clarify: when I said that I spend a lot of time juicing over the weekend, I meant that I spend more time juicing relative to the week, when I’ll often purchase juice on the way to the office at a juice bar (an expense I don’t love, but given that I don’t drink alcohol or coffee, one that I’ve managed to justify). But no, it’s not smart to juice the night before, at least not if you use a conventional home juicer. The enzymes in the juice won’t stay active for more than thirty minutes or so.

If you have a Norwalk juicer, juice will keep at cool temperatures for 1-3 days. Otherwise, if you want to preserve your juice, freeze it in a mason jar or other glass container as soon as you make it. (Avoid exposing fresh juice to direct sunlight for more than a moment, too.) This is a great tip to keep in mind when you travel! I often put frozen mason jars of juice in my suitcase and check my luggage. For any flight that’s relatively quick, this is perfect: the moment I land, I can reclaim my bag and chug my juice. Yum.

Of course, juice isn’t just about enzymes; it’s also about taste. So if you’re juicing simply because you like the taste, it’s fine to juice the night before — once in a while. But you’ll be missing out on lots of pure nutrition if you do that frequently.

I wish it were possible to make juice well in advance! But remember: the freshness of vegetable juice is what makes it so awesome and so great for you. Well worth the effort, if you ask me!

xo

Desk Lunch Zucchini Wraps

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Hey all!

As I mentioned in my last post, this is a nonstop week, and next week is looking exactly the same. What does this mean? Meals on the go!

With that in mind, I thought I’d share part of yesterday’s desk lunch with you.

Some people hate to eat at their desks: I’ve never been among them! In fact, I count myself lucky when I have the chance to eat at my desk (as opposed to a mind-numbing business lunch, or lunch on the go between clients, etc.). Sure, I’d rather be eating at home, but if I can take thirty minutes to appreciate my meal, the New York Times, a blog or two, or even some email writing, I’m happy.

Yesterday, I got to appreciate a new recipe while playing a brief round of blog catch up. My raw zucchini wraps were part of Sunday’s marathon of food prep. I’ve been searching for an easy raw wrap recipe for a long for a long time. Wraps are one of my favorite lunch foods, and while I often use sprouted grain wraps to make them, they get boring after a while! Given my general fondness for zucchini, I thought that the zucchini wraps I stumbled on in this book

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Would be a perfect template. A few tweaks, and my own raw zucchini wraps were born:

Raw Zucchini Wraps (yields 2-4)

1 large zucchini, chopped
1 cup water
3/4 cup flax seeds
1/3 tsp salt
Dash pepper

Blend all ingredients in a Vitamix, starting on the lowest setting and turning the dial up slowly. When the mix is smooth, spread it at about 1/4″ thickness onto two paraflex sheets and dehydrate at 110 degrees for at least four hours (I needed 5ish).

Using a knife, separate wraps from the paraflex sheet. Cut in half, and store them in an airtight container and in the fridge. They ought to keep for at least a week. The color ain’t pretty, but they’re quite tasty!

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You can use these as wraps for avocado sandwiches, guac and veggies, hummus, nut pate, or any other filling you fancy! I kept it simple yesterday with julienned veggies and some creamy dressing (forgive the little tear in my wrap — I never said I was good at dehydrator recipes!):

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Alongside a hefty salad, these were a tasty and fun meal.

A creative and enjoyable lunch is a lovely way to add some brightness to the start of the work week. May you all have at least a few lunches in the coming days that make you smile!

xo